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Holland-Towne House
The Holland-Towne House is a historic house on North Street in Petersham, Massachusetts. Built abuilt 1752 by Jonas Holland, it is one the town's four surviving colonial-era houses. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990, as the "Holland-Towne House".〔
==Description and history==
The Holland-Towne House is set at the north end of a private lane extending north from North Street, a side loop off Main Street (Massachusetts Route 32) north of the Petersham village center. The house is a 1-1/2 story wood frame structure, three bays wide, with a side-gable roof, central chimney, clapboard siding, and fieldstone foundation. The main facade faces south, and is nearly symmetrical, with windows in the outer bays, and the entrance slightly off-center, with simple trim and a four-light transom window above. The interior retains a great deal of original 18th-century materials, with the latest alterations dating to the early 19th century. A barn, probably dating to the turn of the 19th century, stands to the house's west.〔
The house was built c. 1752 by Jonas Holland, and is one of only four colonial-era houses in the town. It is made more remarkable because its setting is also relatively unaltered since the early 19th century, with stone walls, agricultural and forest lands with stone walls lining them, and unpaved lanes. Jonas' sons, Park and Luther Holland, were American Revolutionary War veterans and active participants in the 1786 rural uprising known as Shays' Rebellion, and it is believed that some of the rebels were sheltered here. In 1816 the property was sold out of the Holland family; it was purchased by Dwight Towne in 1877.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=NRHP nomination for Holland-Towne House )〕
The house property is the subject of a preservation easement held by Historic New England (formerly known as the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities).〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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